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INDUSTRY FIELD GUIDE

Plastic bottle neck-finish data for testing AI inspection

A bottle cap that looks compatible from above may still fit poorly.

By Fiund · Updated 2026-11-05

NAICS 326160 · Plastics Bottle Manufacturing

A bottle cap that looks compatible from above may still fit poorly. A neck-finish sample helps a buyer test whether a vision system distinguishes thread damage from a surface scuff and asks for measurements when it cannot see the relevant feature. NIST’s manufacturing vision work covers localized defect segmentation. Bottle-specific acceptance is a proposed application to validate with the buyer. NIST manufacturing defect segmentation

Use unbranded empty bottles with a known finish dimension, a supervised gauge reading, and top and side photos at fixed angles. Give one otherwise identical bottle a visually distracting body scuff while keeping a confirmed acceptable neck. On a different bottle, pair an ambiguous photo with an out-of-range inspection reading. Separate neck geometry, cosmetic state, and evidence available. This allows a reviewer to measure the model’s ability to decline a visual-only pass.

Bottle geometry, tooling data, and customer fill specifications may be contract-restricted. Prepare a neutral training bottle and an invented specification before discussing production access.

Describe the bottle inspection dataset

Original Fiund exercise

A neck feature and a sidewall blemish use different evidence

An original bottle drawing supplies separate views and invented neck readings. The exercise does not infer closure compatibility.

Fictional records supplied to the evaluator
RecordSourceWhat it records
1Neck recordSample B4 diameter reading 28.2 mm at marked neck plane.
2Rotated side imageB4 shows a scuff below the shoulder; finish plane partly hidden.
3RequestProvide observed finish dimension and cosmetic observation separately.

Question for the model

How should the two observations be stored?

Show the reference answer and checks

Store 28.2 mm as the record 1 measurement at the marked neck plane and the scuff as a sidewall observation from record 2. The rotated image cannot replace the finish measurement, and neither item independently determines whether a closure fits or seals.

  • Recording a sidewall scuff as a measured finish deviation
  • Measuring diameter from a cropped oblique view

Fields to preserve

finish_plane
Identifies the measurement location
view_orientation
Controls what features are visible
cosmetic_region
Keeps shoulder and sidewall findings distinct

Test another case

Include a cap-obscured neck and a clear wall photo; allow the cosmetic label without a finish observation.

No commercial bottle drawings, actual fit tests, safety limits or packaging performance claims.

Download this fictional example and answer key (JSON)

Discuss a contribution

Describe the sources you control, the task they could support and what has already been checked. Use the existing-data assessment for an archive or the collection brief for a new recording project. The contributor agreement defines Fiund’s licensing authority and compensation. A guide or fictional exercise does not establish an accepted collection or a sale.

Primary sources and further reading